Guru Nanak Jayanti Significance & Spiritual Meaning
Guru Nanak Jayanti marks the birth of Guru Nanak Dev, the founder of Sikhism. It is celebrated on the full moon of Kartik. Sikhs and many others honour his message of one God, equality, and selfless service.
Guru Nanak Jayanti Mythology & Legend
According to the Janamsakhis and Guru Granth Sahib, Guru Nanak was born in 1469 at Talwandi (Nankana Sahib). He preached Ik Onkar (one God), rejected caste, and emphasised naam simran and seva. His travels (udasis) spread his message across India and beyond.
Guru Nanak Jayanti Puja Rituals & Vidhi
- At dawn, visit the gurudwara and participate in the Prabhat Pheri (early morning procession).
- Listen to kirtan and katha (Guru's life and teachings); partake in langar.
- Offer flowers and recite from Guru Granth Sahib; meditate on Waheguru.
- In the evening, join the Nagar Kirtan (procession) with the Guru Granth Sahib.
Guru Nanak Jayanti Mantras in Sanskrit
ॐ सत नाम करता पुरखु
oṃ sat nām kartā purakhu
From Japji Sahib (One Creator, True Name)
Guru Nanak Jayanti Traditional Foods & Prasad
- ●Langar
- ●Kada prasad
- ●Karah prasad
- ●Vegetarian langar only
Guru Nanak Jayanti Regional Celebrations across India
Punjab(ਗੁਰੂ ਨਾਨਕ ਜਯੰਤੀ)
Nagar Kirtan, langar
Pan-India (Sikhs)(गुरु नानक जयन्ती)
Gurudwara visit, seva
Guru Nanak Jayanti Do's & Don't's
Do's
- ✓Visit gurudwara
- ✓Partake in langar
- ✓Cover head
- ✓Respect Guru Granth Sahib
Don'ts
- ✗Do not enter gurudwara intoxicated
- ✗Avoid disrespect to the Guru
- ✗Do not waste langar
Guru Nanak Jayanti — Frequently Asked Questions
- What is Guru Nanak Jayanti?
- Guru Nanak Jayanti marks the birth of Guru Nanak Dev, the founder of Sikhism.
- What are the Guru Nanak Jayanti puja rituals?
- At dawn, visit the gurudwara and participate in the Prabhat Pheri (early morning procession).; Listen to kirtan and katha (Guru's life and teachings); partake in langar.; Offer flowers and recite from Guru Granth Sahib; meditate on Waheguru.; In the evening, join the Nagar Kirtan (procession) with the Guru Granth Sahib.
- What to eat on Guru Nanak Jayanti?
- Langar, Kada prasad, Karah prasad, Vegetarian langar only
- What should you do on Guru Nanak Jayanti?
- Visit gurudwara; Partake in langar; Cover head
- What should you avoid on Guru Nanak Jayanti?
- Do not enter gurudwara intoxicated; Avoid disrespect to the Guru; Do not waste langar
- Which deity is worshipped on Guru Nanak Jayanti?
- Guru Nanak Jayanti is dedicated to Waheguru/Nirankar.